Complete the sentences with the present simple or present continuous forms of the verbs in brackets.

1. People produce cars in this factory.

Change. Cars are produced in this factory.

2. The farmer grows carrots in his field.

Change. Carrots are grown in the farmer's field by the farmer.

3. Mr.Ward sells fresh meat in his shop.

Change. Fresh meat is sold in Mr. Ward's shop by Mr. Ward.

4. Policemen catch and arrest thieves and robbers.

Change. Thieves and robbers are caught and arrested by policemen.

5. People cut down more and more trees every day.

Change. More and more trees are cut down every day.

Объяснение:

Очень просто :)

Примечание:

Обычно, когда мы трансформируем предложения из Active в Passive, то в конце пишем by ..., имея в виду, что первая часть предложения сделана кем-то. Но мы пишем by ... только в случае, если имеется в виду кто-то конкретный (в данных предложениях the farmer, Mr.Ward и policemen). Если же в предложении фигурирует обобщённое местоимение или существительное, - например, somebody, we, they, people и т.д. - то концовку by ... можно не писать. Ошибкой не будет, но звучать будет не очень.

                          №-3  A)                                                                                                    

3     there are some children in the garden.4     there is a cat in the garden.5     there aren't some tables in the garden

                              B)

3. Are there any chairs in the garden? Yes, there are. There are some chairs in the garden4. Are there any apples in the garden? No, there aren't. There aren't any apples in the garden.5.  Are there any bikes in the garden? No, there aren't. There aren't any bikes in the garden.